Friday, March 17, 2023

Traditional European/English Weddings

Traditional European/English weddings in Malaysia, especially in Melaka, are a beautiful blend of Western traditions and Malaysian culture. The weddings are usually formal affairs with elegant decor, sophisticated attire, and a sit-down dinner. Here are some of the common European/English wedding customs and procedures:

(1) Engagement Ceremony

The engagement ceremony is a formal announcement of the couple's intention to marry. It is a private affair where the couple exchange rings and make a promise to marry each other. In some cases, the couple may also have a formal dinner with close family and friends.

European/English Traditional Poem:

"A Red, Red Rose" by Robert Burns

O my Luve's like a red, red rose,
That’s newly sprung in June;
O my Luve's like the melodie,
That’s sweetly play'd in tune.

As fair art thou, my bonnie lass,
So deep in luve am I:
And I will luve thee still, my dear,
Till a' the seas gang dry:

Till a' the seas gang dry, my dear,
And the rocks melt wi' the sun;
I will luve thee still, my dear,
While the sands o' life shall run.

And fare thee weel, my only Luve,
And fare thee weel a while!
And I will come again, my Luve,
Tho' it were ten thousand mile.

This is a famous Scottish poem that is often recited during engagement ceremonies. It celebrates the deep love and commitment between the couple.


(2) Wedding Invitations

The wedding invitations are usually formal and elegant, with the couple's names and the details of the ceremony printed on high-quality cardstock. The invitations are sent out several weeks in advance to give the guests enough time to RSVP and make arrangements to attend the wedding.

European/English Traditional Poem:

"To His Coy Mistress" by Andrew Marvell

Had we but world enough and time,
This coyness, lady, were no crime.
We would sit down, and think which way
To walk, and pass our long love's day.

Thou by the Indian Ganges' side,
Shouldst rubies find; I by the tide,
Of Humber would complain. I would,
Love you ten years before the Flood,

And you should, if you please, refuse,
Till the conversion of the Jews.
My vegetable love should grow,
Vaster than empires and more slow;

An hundred years should go to praise,
Thine eyes, and on thy forehead gaze;
Two hundred to adore each breast,
But thirty thousand to the rest;

An age at least to every part,
And the last age should show your heart.
For, lady, you deserve this state,
Nor would I love at lower rate.

This is a famous poem that is often quoted in wedding invitations. It celebrates the beauty and timelessness of love.

(3) Wedding Ceremony

The wedding ceremony is usually held in a church or a chapel, and it is a formal affair with the bride wearing a white wedding gown and the groom wearing a tuxedo. The ceremony is usually presided over by a minister or a priest, and it involves the exchange of vows and rings.

European/English Traditional Poem:

"Sonnet 116" by William Shakespeare

Let me not to the marriage of true minds,
Admit impediments. Love is not love,
Which alters when it alteration finds,
Or bends with the remover to remove:

O, no! it is an ever-fixed mark,
That looks on tempests and is never shaken;
It is the star to every wandering bark,
Whose worth’s unknown, although his height be taken.
Love’s not Time’s fool, though rosy lips and cheeks

Within his bending sickle’s compass come;
Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks,
But bears it out even to the edge of doom.
If this be error, and upon me prov’d,
I never writ, nor no man ever lov’d.

This is a famous sonnet that is often recited during the wedding ceremony. It celebrates the enduring nature of true love.

(3aCeremony Vow Agenda

  1. Introduction by the officiant
  2. Exchange of rings
  3. Exchange of vows
  4. Community vow
  5. Pronouncement of marriage
  6. Kiss the bride

(3.1) Introduction

Officiant:

Dearly beloved, we are gathered here today to celebrate the union of [Bride's name] and [Groom's name]. They have come together to declare their love and commitment before God and their loved ones. Today, they exchange their wedding vows, symbolized by the giving and receiving of rings.

(3.2) Exchange of Rings:

Officiant:

[Bride's name] and [Groom's name], may I have the rings, please?

[Bride's name] and [Groom's name] exchange rings and the officiant blesses them.

(3.3) Exchange of Vows:

Officiant:

[Bride's name] and [Groom's name], please join hands and repeat after me:

[Bride's name], do you take [Groom's name] to be your lawfully wedded husband, to have and to hold from this day forward, for better or for worse, for richer or for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish until death do you part?

 [Bride's name] responds, "I do."

 [Groom's name], do you take [Bride's name] to be your lawfully wedded wife, to have and to hold from this day forward, for better or for worse, for richer or for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish until death do you part?

 [Groom's name] responds, "I do." 

(3.4) Community Vow:

Officiant:

[Bride's name] and [Groom's name], as you have made your vows before God and each other, we, your family and friends, pledge to support you and care for you as you embark on this new journey together.

Church / Community please all stand and responds, "I do."

(3.5) Pronouncement of Marriage:

Officiant:

By the power vested in me by the State and in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, I now pronounce you husband and wife.

 (3.6) Kiss the Bride:

Officiant:

You may now kiss the bride.

 [Bride's name] and [Groom's name] share their first kiss as a married couple."

(4) Wedding Reception

The wedding reception is a formal dinner that is usually held at a hotel or a banquet hall. The reception usually includes a sit-down dinner, speeches, and dancing. The bride and groom usually have their first dance together, and the guests are invited to dance afterwards.

European/English Traditional Poem:

"A Song for Lovers" by John Dryden

Fair, sweet, and young, receive a prize,
Reserved for your victorious eyes:
From crowds, whom at your feet you see,
O pity a divided knee.

Fortune and Love their wars have waged,
And cruelly their host engaged.
Yet not the beauty nor the swain,
The prize deserv'd deserves in vain.

Love conquers all, and I'll no more,
Dispute with him, who richest store,
Of charms possesses: nothing higher,
Is left for me but to admire.

Thus vanquished too, I yield my arms,
And give up all at once to charms,
In youth, as well as years, the same,
Without love, life's a tiresome game.

This is a beautiful poem that is often recited during the wedding reception. It celebrates the joy and happiness of the newlyweds and their love for each other.

A list of some popular wedding reception dances along with some songs suggestions:

First dance - The newlyweds take the floor for their first dance as a married couple. Song suggestions: "At Last" by Etta James, "Thinking Out Loud" by Ed Sheeran, "Can't Help Falling in Love" by Elvis Presley.

Father-daughter dance - The bride dances with her father or another significant male figure in her life. Song suggestions: "Butterfly Kisses" by Bob Carlisle, "My Girl" by The Temptations, "I Loved Her First" by Heartland.

Mother-son dance - The groom dances with his mother or another significant female figure in his life. Song suggestions: "A Song for Mama" by Boyz II Men, "The Perfect Fan" by Backstreet Boys, "Simple Man" by Lynyrd Skynyrd.

Wedding party dance - The wedding party joins the bride and groom on the dance floor. Song suggestions: "Uptown Funk" by Mark Ronson feat. Bruno Mars, "Can't Stop the Feeling!" by Justin Timberlake, "I Wanna Dance With Somebody" by Whitney Houston.

Anniversary dance - The DJ or band invites all married couples to the dance floor and gradually eliminates couples based on the length of their marriage until the longest-married couple is left dancing. Song suggestions: "Unchained Melody" by The Righteous Brothers, "When I Fall in Love" by Nat King Cole, "The Way You Look Tonight" by Frank Sinatra.

Group dance - A dance that encourages everyone to join in and dance together. Song suggestions: "The Macarena" by Los Del Rio, "The Cha Cha Slide" by DJ Casper, "Cupid Shuffle" by Cupid.

These are just a few examples, and there are many more options for each of these dances. Ultimately, the song selection will depend on the preferences of the couple and their guests.

Toasts and Speeches

Toasts and speeches are an important part of the wedding reception. The best man, the maid of honor, and the father of the bride usually give speeches, and the guests are invited to give toasts to the newlyweds.

Examples of the Toasts and Speeches:

1. Best Man Speech:

Dear guests, friends, and family, it is an honor to stand here today as the best man for my dear friend and the bridegroom. I have known him for many years and have watched him grow into the wonderful man he is today. As he starts this new chapter in his life with his lovely bride, I wish them both all the happiness and love in the world. Cheers to the newlyweds!

2. Maid of Honor Speech:

Dear friends and family, I am beyond grateful to stand here today as the maid of honor for the beautiful bride. She is not only my best friend but also my soul sister. Today, she marries her soulmate, and I cannot express how happy I am for her. May your love continue to grow, and your bond continue to strengthen with each passing day. Cheers to the happy couple!

3. Father of the Bride Speech:

Ladies and gentlemen, it is with great pride and joy that I give this speech today as the father of the bride. My daughter has always been the apple of my eye, and seeing her marry the love of her life today brings me immense happiness. I would like to welcome my new son-in-law into our family and raise a toast to the newlyweds. May your love for each other continue to flourish forever. Cheers!

European/English Traditional Poem:

"To a Mouse" by Robert Burns

Wee, sleekit, cow'rin, tim'rous beastie,
O, what a panic's in thy breastie!
Thou need na start awa sae hasty,
Wi' bickering brattle!
I wad be laith to rin an' chase thee,
Wi' murd'ring pattle!

I'm truly sorry man's dominion,
Has broken nature's social union,
An' justifies that ill opinion,
Which makes thee startle,
At me, thy poor, earth-born companion,
An' fellow-mortal!

I doubt na, whyles, but thou may thieve;
What then? poor beastie, thou maun live!
A daimen icker in a thrave,
'S a sma' request:
I'll get a blessin wi' the lave,
An' never miss't!

Thy wee-bit housie, too, in ruin!
It's silly wa's the win's are strewin!
An' naething, now, to big a new ane,
O' foggage green!
An' bleak December's winds ensuin,
Baith snell an' keen!

Thou saw the fields laid bare an' waste,
An' weary winter comin fast,
An' cozie here, beneath the blast,
Thou thought to dwell,
Till crash! the cruel coulter past,
Out thro' thy cell.

That wee-bit heap o' leaves an' stibble,
Has cost thee monie a weary nibble!
Now thou's turned out, for a' thy trouble,
But house or hald,
To thole the winter's sleety dribble,
An' cranreuch cauld!

But, Mousie, thou art no thy lane,
In proving foresight may be vain:
The best laid schemes o' mice an' men,
Gang aft agley,
An' lea'e us nought but grief an' pain,
For promis'd joy!

Still, thou art blest, compar'd wi' me!
The present only toucheth thee:
But, och! I backward cast my e'e.
On prospects drear!
An' forward, tho' I canna see,
I guess an' fear!

This is a famous Scottish poem that is often recited during the toasts and speeches. It celebrates the unpredictability of life and the need to enjoy the present moment.

European/English weddings in Melaka are a beautiful celebration of love and tradition. Each custom and tradition has its own unique significance and meaning, and the traditional poems and songs that are recited during these ceremonies add to the elegance and sophistication of these customs.


Thursday, March 16, 2023

Traditional Malay Wedding

Traditional Malay weddings in Melaka are steeped in tradition and cultural significance. The wedding ceremony itself is a combination of pre-Islamic customs and Islamic practices, and it is a joyous occasion celebrated by family and friends. Here are some of the customs and procedures typically followed in a Malay wedding in Melaka:

(1)  Akad Nikah (Marriage Contract) - The akad nikah is the formal contract signing ceremony, where the bride and groom are officially married according to Islamic law. The groom will first recite the proposal, followed by the bride's acceptance. The traditional poem recited during the akad nikah is:

“Kami terima nikahnya, dengan mas kahwin yang dipersetujui, dengan syarat-syarat yang akan dibacakan, pada hari yang akan disebutkan. Dengan ini sahlah perkahwinan kami.”

Translation: "We accept the marriage contract, with the agreed upon dowry and conditions that will be read on the day specified. With this, our marriage is legally binding."

(2)  Bersanding (Sitting on the Bridal Dais) - The bersanding ceremony is the highlight of the wedding celebrations, where the bride and groom sit together on a decorated dais. The bride is dressed in a traditional Malay bridal attire, while the groom wears a traditional Malay outfit. The traditional poem recited during the bersanding ceremony is:

“Selamat pengantin baru, semoga bahagia ke akhir hayat. Dikurniakan zuriat, sentiasa dirahmati Allah.”

Translation: "Congratulations on your wedding, may your happiness last until the end of your days. May you be blessed with children and be always under Allah's protection."

(3)  Potong Tumpeng (Cutting the Rice Cone) - The potong tumpeng ceremony is a symbolic ritual where the bride and groom cut a rice cone together. It represents the couple's shared responsibility in building their future together. The traditional poem recited during the potong tumpeng ceremony is:

“Berdua memikul beban, bersama memikul segala tanggungjawab. Bersama menanggung segala rintangan, menjalani hidup dalam kegembiraan.”

Translation: "Together we bear the burden, together we share all responsibilities. Together we face all challenges, living a life filled with joy."

(4)  Berinai (Henna Application) - The berinai ceremony is where henna is applied to the bride's hands and feet in intricate designs. It is believed to bring good luck and blessings to the newlyweds. The traditional poem recited during the berinai ceremony is:

“Hiasan yang indah, tanda kasih sayang yang abadi. Moga kebahagiaan sentiasa berpanjangan, dalam bahtera kehidupan yang bermandikan kasih.”

Translation: "Beautiful decoration, a symbol of eternal love. May your happiness last forever, sailing in the ship of life filled with love."

(5)  Merenjis (Bathing Ritual) - The merenjis ceremony is a pre-wedding ritual where the bride and groom take a ceremonial bath to purify themselves. It is believed to bring blessings and good fortune to the couple. The traditional poem recited during the merenjis ceremony is:

“Mandi junjung kasih, sejuk air membawa kasih sayang. Bermandikan keberkatan, moga bahagia abadi.”

Translation: "Bathing in love, the cool water brings love and affection. Bathing in blessings, may your happiness last forever."

In conclusion, traditional Malay weddings in Melaka are a beautiful and meaningful celebration of love and tradition. Each custom and procedure holds a special significance, from the formal contract signing to the joyful sitting on the bridal dais. The recitation of traditional poems adds to the depth and meaning of the ceremony, connecting the couple to their cultural heritage and ancestors.

Other notable customs in a traditional Malay wedding include the berzanji recitation, which is a reading of a poem praising the Prophet Muhammad and asking for his blessings on the newlyweds, and the exchange of gifts between the bride and groom's families, such as the exchange of betel leaves and areca nuts.

Traditional Malay weddings especially in Melaka are a unique and beautiful blend of tradition and modernity, with each couple adding their own personal touches to the ceremony. It is a time for family, friends, and community to come together to celebrate the love and commitment of the newlyweds, and to wish them a happy and prosperous future.

Here are three examples of berzanji recitation and poems praising Prophet Muhammad and asking for his blessings on the newlyweds in a traditional Malay wedding:

 (6)  (a) Berzanji Recitation:

            يَا نَبِيَّ سَلاَمٌ عَلَيْكَ،
           Ya nabi salam alayka
           يَا رَسُولَ سَلاَمٌ عَلَيْكَ، 
           Ya Rasul salam alayka
           يَا حَبِيبَ سَلاَمٌ عَلَيْكَ،
           Ya Habib salam alayka
           صَلاَةُ اللهِ عَلَيْكَ.
           Solawatullah alayka

Translation:

         O Prophet, peace be upon you.
         O Messenger, peace be upon you.
         O Beloved, peace be upon you.
         May Allah's blessings be upon you.

  (b) Berzanji Recitation:

        مَولايَ صَلِّ وَسَلِّمْ دَائِمًا أَبَدًا، 
        Maulaya sholli wasalim da’iman abada

         عَلَى حَبِيبِكَ خَيْرِ الْخَلْقِ كُلِّهِمِ.
        Ala habibika khairil khalqi kullihimi


 
Translation:

         O my Lord, send your blessings and peace forever,
         Upon Your Beloved, the best of all creation.

 
  (c) Berzanji Recitation:

        صَلَاَةُ اللهِ وَسَلاَمُهُ دَائِمًا،
        Sholatu Allahi wasalamu da’iman

أَبَدًا عَلَى حَبِيبِ اللهِ وَخَلِيلِ اللهِ، 
        Abada’alan habib ilahi wakhalil ilahi

مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.
        Muhammad bin Abdullahi sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam


Translation:

May Allah’s blessings and peace be upon
         His Beloved and intimate friend
         Muhammad, son of Abdullah, forever and ever


These recitations and poems are typically performed by a qari (a skilled reciter of the Quran) or a group of religious singers, and are often accompanied by traditional Malay music and percussion instruments. The berzanji recitation and poems praising Prophet Muhammad are an integral part of traditional Malay weddings in Melaka, as they are believed to bring blessings and good fortune to the newlyweds, as well as honor and reverence to the Prophet.

Here are three examples of Malay poems or pantun that can be recited during a traditional Malay wedding ceremony to bless and congratulate the newlyweds:

1. Pantun:

Sepanjang bulan yang penuh bercahaya,
Berkahwinlah dengan seindah sinarnya,
Semoga bahagia sampai ke akhir hayat,
Berkat Allah selalu mengiringi segala rasa.


Translation:

Throughout the month full of radiance,
Get married as beautifully as its light,
May happiness last until the end of life,
God's blessings always accompany every feeling.


2. Pantun:

Bersandinglah di atas takhta pernikahan,
Menjadi pasangan yang dirahmati Ilahi,
Dihormati, dicintai sepanjang zaman,
Bahagia, sejahtera dan penuh keberkatan.

 
Translation:

Sit on the throne of marriage,
Become a couple blessed by God,
Respected, loved for all time,
Happy, peaceful and full of blessings.


3. Pantun:

Seribu bintang di langit bersinar,
Pasangan baru bergelar suami isteri,
Berkat, cinta dan kasih akan terus membara,
Menyuluh jalan kebahagiaan yang kekal abadi.
 

Translation:

A thousand stars shine in the sky,
Newlyweds become husband and wife,
Blessings, love and affection will always burn,
Illuminating the path to eternal happiness.

Pantun is a traditional form of Malay poetry often used in wedding ceremonies. It consists of four-line stanzas with a specific rhyme and rhythm pattern, and usually contains a message of love, congratulations, or blessings. These pantuns can be recited by family members, friends, or religious leaders during the wedding ceremony to add to the joyful and celebratory atmosphere.



Thursday, March 02, 2023

2023 Mar 22 Blessed Fasting Ramadan

 


Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and is considered the most sacred month in the Islamic calendar. It is a time of spiritual reflection, self-improvement, and heightened devotion and worship..

During this month, Muslims observe fasting, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. Muslims who are physically and mentally able to fast abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset. The fast is broken at sunset with a meal called Iftar, and the meal that is taken early in the morning before the fast begins is called Suhoor.

Ramadan is a time for Muslims to engage in more spiritual activities, such as prayer, Quran recitation, and charity work. Muslims are encouraged to read the Quran in its entirety during the month of Ramadan, as it is believed that the first verses of the Quran were revealed during this month.

Ramadan is not only a time for individual spiritual reflection but also a time for community and family bonding. Muslims often gather with family and friends to break their fasts together in the evenings and attend special congregational prayers, known as Tarawih, at night.

Ramadan lasts for 29 or 30 days, depending on the sighting of the new moon, and it concludes with the celebration of Eid al-Fitr. Eid al-Fitr is a joyous celebration that marks the end of the month of fasting and is a time for Muslims to come together and celebrate with family and friends.

In summary, Ramadan is a month-long period of fasting and heightened spiritual devotion for Muslims worldwide. It serves as a time for self-reflection, charity, prayer, and community bonding. Ramadan is a significant event in the Islamic calendar and is observed by millions of Muslims worldwide.

Ramadan

In the month of Ramadan, we seek to purify

Our souls and hearts, and draw nearer to the Most High

With fasting, prayer, and good deeds galore

We strive to be better than ever before


As the sun rises, we begin our fast

With suhoor, a meal that will surely last

Till the sun sets, and we break our fast with glee

With dates and water, or whatever we decree


In this blessed month, the Quran was revealed

A guide for all humanity, to be healed

Of their sins and shortcomings, and to turn

Towards the One, who alone can make us yearn


For a better life, and a more peaceful way

Of living, and treating others, night and day

Ramadan is a time to reflect and renew

Our faith, our purpose, and our love for You


O Allah, guide us through this blessed month

And help us to follow Your commands, with ease and not in angst

Grant us forgiveness, and Your mercy so true

And bless us with Your grace, in all we say and do


Ramadan Mubarak to all, in this time of renewal

May our hearts be filled with gratitude, and our spirits a jewel

Of goodness, kindness, and compassion for all

And may we strive to answer the call.

                                                     

Ramadan : The Greatness of Fasting


Verse 1:

Ramadan is here, a month of great reward,
A time to turn towards our Lord,
Fasting from dawn till dusk,
With hearts full of gratitude and trust.

Chorus:

Oh, the greatness of fasting,
A chance to purify our souls,
To strengthen our faith,
And reach our ultimate goals.

Verse 2:

As we fast, we feel the hunger and thirst,
But we remember those who have less and worse,
We give charity, we do good deeds,
And we seek forgiveness for our misdeeds.

Chorus:

Oh, the greatness of fasting,
A chance to purify our souls,
To strengthen our faith,
And reach our ultimate goals.

Verse 3:

In this blessed month, we read the Quran,
And ponder upon its teachings to understand,
We increase our prayers and supplication,
And seek Allah's mercy and salvation.

Chorus:

Oh, the greatness of fasting,
A chance to purify our souls,
To strengthen our faith,
And reach our ultimate goals.

Verse 4:

Ramadan teaches us self-control,
And helps us to purify our soul,
It reminds us of our purpose in life,
And guides us towards the straight path of light.

Chorus:

Oh, the greatness of fasting,
A chance to purify our souls,
To strengthen our faith,
And reach our ultimate goals.